| Fiber |
Estimated Global Consumption
(98/99)
Metric tons/year |
Uses |
| Manmade Fibers |
Glass Fiber
Total use
In FRP
|
3.0 MM
2.0 MM
|
Structural composites, roofing, insulation materials, friction
liners
|
High Performance Reinforcement Fibers
Carbon fiber
Aramid
|
15,000 (PAN and pitch based)
39,000
|
Sports equipment, aerospace and other industrial (rotor blades,
high pressure tanks)
Composites, fire and heat resistant clothing and equipment
|
Synthetic Fibers
Polyester (filament & staple)
Nylon
Polypropylene
|
29.0 MM
12.0 MM
4.0 MM
|
Apparel, floor coverings, non-wovens |
Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers
Viscose
Cellulose acetate
|
|
Apparel, nonwovens for sanitary applications
Cigarette filters
|
| Cellulosic Fibers for Pulp and Paper |
Pulp for paper and paperboard
|
Thereof: Wood pulp
|
Chemical pulp
|
Mechanical pulp
|
Semi-chemical pulp
|
Thereof: nonwood pulp, including
|
Cereal straws
|
Bagasse
|
Bamboo
|
Others (reeds, sisal, kenaf, abaca, flax, hemp, esparto, jute,
cotton)
|
|
175 MM
|
156 MM
|
115 MM
|
35 MM
|
6 MM
|
~19 MM
|
~8.5 MM
|
~2.5MM
|
~1 MM
|
~7 MM
|
|
Printing and writing paper, newsprint, paperboard, specialty papers
(currency, cigarette, filter, electrolyte) |